Among men, testosterone therapy is a common treatment for hypogonadism, a condition in which a man does not produce enough testosterone. This condition can cause a variety of physical and psychological problems, including lowered bone density, decreased muscle mass, decreased motivation, and decreased sexual drive. There are a number of ways to treat hypogonadism with testosterone therapy, including injections, patches, gels, and pellets. It is important to discuss any questions or concerns you may have with a doctor at a men’s clinic such as Premier Men’s Medical Center before undergoing testosterone therapy.
Testosterone therapy is often associated with increased heart attack risk in older men and men with heart disease. This is a concern because testosterone increases the risk of blood clots, which can travel to the heart and cause a heart attack. Testosterone replacement therapy has also been associated with an increased risk of pulmonary embolism, a condition that can cause life-threatening events. In addition, testosterone may increase the risk of stroke, which can cause permanent brain damage.
Although testosterone has been shown to improve bone density and muscle mass, there are some concerns about the potential side effects of testosterone replacement therapy. Testosterone therapy may also increase the risk of blood clot formation, and testosterone therapy may not benefit cognitive function. However, testosterone therapy can offer other health benefits, such as increased energy and libido, improved bone density, and improved muscle mass. Typically, testosterone replacement therapy is used for life.
The effects of testosterone therapy can vary from person to person, and dosage may be adjusted depending on your health condition and other factors. Testosterone therapy can be used to treat both male hypogonadism and female low testosterone. The most common method of treatment is testosterone gel, which can be absorbed through the nose, skin patches, and oral disintegrating tablets. Testosterone is also implanted under the skin as pellets.
Testosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. In men, testosterone levels increase during puberty and decline with age. Low testosterone levels can cause a variety of physical and psychological symptoms, including decreased motivation, increased body fat, reduced muscle mass, decreased self-confidence, and slowed sexual drive.
Testosterone therapy has also been associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular events, including a greater risk of stroke, coronary artery disease, and blood clot formation. Although testosterone replacement therapy may increase the risk of cardiovascular events, the risk is not as great as many have predicted. This increased risk of cardiovascular events does not apply to men with other medical conditions, and long-term follow-up studies have not found an increased risk of major health problems or mortality.
In 2014, the FDA initiated an investigation into testosterone replacement therapy and heart attack. After reviewing two studies that linked testosterone to an increased risk of heart attack, the FDA ordered the testosterone manufacturers to update the labeling of testosterone products. The manufacturers were required to include information on the risks of clot disorders and pulmonary embolism, as well as to add a heart attack warning to the label.
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